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30 Must-Read Children's Books from Scandinavia and Beyond: Nordic Tales and Finnish Wonders



Welcome to a captivating journey through the enchanting world of Scandinavian children's literature. While the term 'Scandinavian' traditionally encompasses Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, we've expanded our selection to include some wonderful books from Finnish authors as well. Although Finland is not considered a core Scandinavian country due to its distinct language and cultural heritage, it is sometimes included in a broader definition of Scandinavia. In this collection, you'll discover a treasure trove of timeless tales, delightful characters, and valuable life lessons that span the rich literary traditions of these Nordic nations. So, let's embark on this literary adventure, where the borders between countries blur, and the magic of storytelling unites us all.






From Norway :





1.     Book: "When the Robbers Came to Cardamom Town" (1955)



  • Author: Thorbjørn Egner

  • Story: The peaceful town of Cardamom faces a robbery threat, and its quirky inhabitants unite to protect their way of life in this humorous and witty story.

  • Lessons Learned: Encourages unity, community, and standing up against injustice.

  • Awards: Thorbjørn Egner's work is celebrated for its cultural significance in Norway.




2. Book: "The Three Billy Goats Gruff" (1841)



  • Author: Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe

  • Story: Three clever goats must outwit a menacing troll as they attempt to cross a bridge in this classic Norwegian fairy tale.

  • Lessons Learned: Teaches the importance of wit, courage, and outsmarting bullies.

  • Awards: Asbjørnsen and Moe's collection of folktales is revered for its contribution to Norwegian culture.




3. Book: "The Rainbow Fish" (1992)




  • Author: Marcus Pfister (originally Swiss but beloved in Norway)

  • Story: The Rainbow Fish, with shimmering scales, learns the value of giving and friendship as he shares his most prized possessions.

  • Lessons Learned: Celebrates sharing, kindness, and the beauty of individuality.

  • Awards: Marcus Pfister's book has received several awards for its universal message.






  • Author: Thorbjørn Egner

  • Story: Two mischievous tooth trolls cause havoc in young Jens' mouth, teaching him the importance of proper dental care.

  • Lessons Learned: Promotes dental hygiene in a humorous and engaging way.

  • Awards: Thorbjørn Egner's book is cherished for its educational value.



5. Book: "Angryman" (2019)



  • Author: Gro Dahle and Svein Nyhus (Illustrator)

  • Story: "Angryman" delves into the world of a character called Angryman, exploring his emotions and struggles in a powerful and thought-provoking way.

  • Lessons Learned: This book offers an opportunity to understand and empathize with the complexity of human emotions, particularly anger. It encourages discussions about feelings, empathy, and the importance of emotional awareness and expression in a way that is accessible to young readers.

  • Awards: "Angryman" has received critical acclaim, including the prestigious "USBBY Outstanding International Book of 2020" award, recognizing its exceptional contribution to children's literature and its powerful exploration of emotions.





6. Book: "The Snow Queen" (1844)



  • Author: Hans Christian Andersen (originally Danish but beloved in Norway)

  • Story: Gerda embarks on a perilous journey to rescue her friend Kai from the clutches of the Snow Queen, encountering magical creatures and enduring trials along the way.

  • Lessons Learned: Explores themes of friendship, bravery, and the power of love.

  • Awards: Hans Christian Andersen's timeless tales have earned him international recognition.




7. Book: "Otto Is a Rhino" (2000)




  • Author: Ole Lund Kirkegaard

  • Story: Otto, a young boy, transforms into a rhinoceros in his vivid imagination, leading to imaginative and humorous adventures.

  • Lessons Learned: Encourages creativity, self-acceptance, and the power of imagination.

  • Awards: Ole Lund Kirkegaard's work






  • Author: Peter Christen Asbjørnsen (Editor) and Jørgen Engebretsen Moe (Editor)

  • Story: This book compiles a rich collection of Norwegian folktales, showcasing the oral storytelling tradition of Norway. "East of the Sun and West of the Moon" contains captivating tales of bravery, adventure, and morality, making it an enriching read for children and adults alike.

  • Lessons Learned: Features a collection of traditional Norwegian folktales with valuable life lessons.






  • Author: Lene Kaaberbøl

  • Story: It is a captivating fantasy novel that follows the journey of Dina, a young girl with a unique ability to make people feel ashamed of their wrongdoings by looking into their eyes. As her mother's successor, Dina becomes entangled in a dangerous quest to clear her family's name and uncover dark secrets. This book is ideally suited for middle-grade readers and young adults, typically ranging from ages 10 to 14.

  • Lessons Learned:  The book imparts valuable lessons about the power of empathy, courage, and the importance of using one's unique talents for justice and redemption

  • Awards: "The Shamer's Daughter" has garnered acclaim for its compelling narrative, intricate world-building, and strong character development, making it a captivating read for young audiences.







From Denmark :










  • Author: Hans Christian Andersen

  • Story: The Little Mermaid, longing to be human, makes a profound sacrifice for love in this poignant and enduring fairy tale.

  • Lessons Learned: Explores themes of sacrifice, love, and the pursuit of dreams.

  • Awards: Hans Christian Andersen's stories are beloved worldwide.







11. Book: "Pelle's New Suit" (1958)




  • Author: Elsa Beskow

  • Story: Pelle embarks on a charming journey to create a new suit from wool, demonstrating creativity and determination.

  • Lessons Learned: Teaches resourcefulness, patience, and the value of hard work.

  • Awards: Elsa Beskow's work is cherished for its timeless appeal.





12. Book: "Papa, Please Get the Moon for Me" (1986)





  • Author: Eric Carle (originally American but beloved in Denmark)

  • Story: Monica's request for the moon leads her father on a whimsical adventure to capture it for her.

  • Lessons Learned: Teaches the love between parent and child and the wonders of the moon.

  • Awards: Eric Carle's book is celebrated for its touching story.






13. Book: "The Snowman" (1978)




  •  Author: Raymond Briggs (originally British but beloved in Denmark)

  • Story: A young boy's snowman comes to life, and they embark on a magical journey together in this wordless picture book.

  • Lessons Learned: Explores the magic of imagination and the bittersweet beauty of fleeting moments.

  • Awards: Raymond Briggs' book has received widespread acclaim.









  • Author: Nora Burglon

  • Story: The book takes readers on an enchanting journey to Denmark, where a resourceful young girl named Hanne, her family, and a group of helpful characters work together to overcome adversity and ensure a brighter future for all.

  • This book is suitable for middle-grade readers, typically ranging from ages 8 to 12

  • Lessons Learned:Through Hanne's resilience and the theme of unity, the story imparts valuable lessons about perseverance, friendship, and the strength that can be found in community bonds.







  • Author: Heather Alexander

  • Story: The book offers young readers an engaging and educational journey into the captivating world of Norse mythology. Through vibrant storytelling and enchanting illustrations, readers are introduced to the pantheon of Viking gods, goddesses, giants, and mythical creatures.

  • Lessons Learned: Through the exploration of these ancient tales, young readers gain insights into the rich cultural heritage of the Vikings and learn valuable lessons about the importance of myths and legends in shaping cultures and civilizations.








From Sweden:





16. Book: "Pippi Longstocking" (1945)





  • Author: Astrid Lindgren

  • Story: Pippi, a red-haired, freckle-faced girl with a flair for the extraordinary, lives in Villa Villekulla with her pet monkey and horse. Her adventures, along with her quirky outlook on life, enchant young readers.

  • Lessons Learned: Celebrates individuality, creativity, and the power of imagination.

  • Awards: Astrid Lindgren won numerous awards for her contribution to children's literature, including the Hans Christian Andersen Award.




17. Book: "Emil in Lönneberga" (1963)




  • Author: Astrid Lindgren

  • Story: Emil's mischievous yet well-intentioned escapades in the village of Lönneberga result in humorous situations and valuable life lessons.

  • Lessons Learned: Demonstrates the importance of honesty and empathy.

  • Awards: Astrid Lindgren received the Hans Christian Andersen Award, among other honors.





18. Book: "The Moomins and the Great Flood" (1945)





  • Author: Tove Jansson

  • Story: This book introduces the beloved Moomin characters and their first adventure as they search for a safe home during a catastrophic flood.

  • Lessons Learned: Teaches the value of family and friendship, even in the face of challenges.

  • Awards: Tove Jansson received the Hans Christian Andersen Award for her contributions to children's literature.





19. Book: "The Brothers Lionheart" (1973)




  • Author: Astrid Lindgren

  • Story: This moving tale follows brothers Karl and Jonatan into the magical realm of Nangijala, where they embark on an epic adventure to overthrow an evil tyrant.

  • Lessons Learned: Explores themes of bravery, love, and facing one's fears.

  • Awards: Astrid Lindgren's work has received multiple awards, including the Hans Christian Andersen Award.





20. Book: "The Children of Noisy Village" (1952)




  • Author: Astrid Lindgren

  • Story: Set in a charming village, this book follows the delightful adventures of Lisa and her friends as they explore the countryside.

  • Lessons Learned: Celebrates the joys of simple, rural life and the bonds of friendship.

  • Awards: Astrid Lindgren's impact on children's literature is celebrated with numerous awards.







21. Book: "Karlsson-on-the-Roof" (1955)





  • Author: Astrid Lindgren

  • Story: Karlsson is a cheeky flying fellow who lives on the roof. His playful antics entertain his friend Lillebror, leading to many humorous escapades.

  • Lessons Learned: Celebrates the joy of friendship and the magic of everyday adventures.








22. Book: "The Tomten" (1961)




  • Author: Astrid Lindgren (illustrated by Harald Wiberg)

  • Story: In a tranquil Swedish farm, a little gnome called Tomten watches over the sleeping animals and offers his blessings for a peaceful night.

  • Lessons Learned: Encourages a sense of wonder and reverence for nature.





23. Book: "Pettson and Findus" Series (1984 onwards)





  • Author: Sven Nordqvist

  • Story: Sven Nordqvist's delightful series follows the adventures of an old farmer named Pettson and his clever cat, Findus. The books are filled with humorous and heartwarming tales of their life together on a farm, emphasizing the bonds of friendship and the joy of problem-solving.

  • Lessons Learned: Celebrates friendship, problem-solving, and creativity.







  • Author: Nora Burglon

  • Story: The book is a Story of Sweden and it invites readers into the captivating world of Sweden, where the heartwarming narrative revolves around the adventures of a young protagonist and the discoveries they make within this enchanting Scandinavian setting.

  • This book is suitable for middle-grade readers, typically ranging from ages 8 to 12.

  • Lessons Learned:  Through the rich storytelling of Nora Burglon, young readers are imparted with valuable lessons about curiosity, cultural exploration, and the boundless wonders that await those who open the gate to new experiences and friendships.




25. Book: "Astrid the Unstoppable" (2020)




  • Author: Maria Parr

  • Story: "Astrid the Unstoppable" follows the adventurous Astrid in the village of Glimmerdal, as she forms a unique bond with her godfather, Gunnvald.

  • Lessons Learned: The book celebrates childhood curiosity, nature's wonders, and the power of friendship, encouraging resilience and embracing individuality.










From Finland:







26. Book: "Moominland Midwinter" (1957)




  • Author: Tove Jansson

  • Story: Moomintroll awakens from hibernation to discover the enchanting world of winter, leading to delightful and thought-provoking adventures.

  • Lessons Learned: Explores themes of change, resilience, and the beauty of winter.

  • Awards: Tove Jansson received the Hans Christian Andersen Award for her contributions to children's literature.






27. Book: "Tales from Moominvalley" (1962)





  • Author: Tove Jansson

  • Story: This collection of tales follows the endearing Moomin characters on various adventures, offering valuable life lessons.

  • Lessons Learned: Celebrates friendship, empathy, and the joys of storytelling.

  • Awards: Tove Jansson's work is cherished for its cultural significance.







28. Book : '' The canine Kalevala " ( 1997)



  • Author: Mauri Kunnas

  • Story: It is a whimsical and imaginative reimagining of the Finnish national epic, the "Kalevala," with a delightful twist – all the characters in this version are dogs! Through playful storytelling and charming illustrations, readers are introduced to a world where dogs take on the roles of legendary heroes and creatures from Finnish folklore.

  • Lesson Learned:  The book encourages young readers to explore and appreciate their cultural heritage through a unique and engaging lens. It celebrates creativity, cultural pride, and the timeless appeal of folklore.






29. Book: "Comet in Moominland" (1946)





  • Author: Tove Jansson

  • Story: Moomintroll and his friends embark on a quest to save Moominvalley from a perilous comet's arrival, leading to exciting discoveries.

  • Lessons Learned: Encourages courage, exploration, and facing the unknown.

  • Awards: Tove Jansson's stories have garnered international acclaim.






30. Book: "Who Will Comfort Toffle?" (1960)





  • Author: Tove Jansson

  • Story: Toffle, a shy and anxious creature, must find the courage to overcome his fears and make new friends.

  • Lessons Learned: Explores themes of loneliness, friendship, and the courage to seek comfort.

  • Awards: Tove Jansson's work is celebrated for its emotional depth.





These 30 classic and popular children's books from Scandinavian countries and Finland have left a lasting impact on generations of young readers worldwide. They continue to enchant and educate children, offering valuable lessons, imaginative storytelling, and timeless themes that resonate with readers of all ages. Whether it's the Moomins' whimsical adventures, Pippi Longstocking's boundless imagination, or the heartwarming tales of friendship, these books have earned their place as classics in children's literature.






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